Introduction
Automated market making (AMM) bots have become essential tools for token projects, exchanges, and trading teams seeking to provide liquidity on centralized crypto exchanges. However, the effectiveness and safety of these bots depend heavily on the API trading permissions granted to them. Understanding the scope and limitations of these permissions is key to operating a secure and reliable market making strategy.
This article explains the types of API permissions typically required for spot market making, their impact on security and bot functionality, and why careful permission management is a foundational best practice for any automated trading setup.
What Are Exchange API Trading Permissions?
Most centralized exchanges provide API keys that allow third-party applications—like market making bots—to interact with trading accounts. These API keys can be configured with specific permissions, commonly including:
- Read (View) Access: Allows the bot to fetch account balances, open orders, trade history, and market data.
- Spot Trading Access: Permits the bot to place, modify, and cancel limit orders on spot markets.
- Withdrawal Access: Enables the bot to transfer funds out of the exchange account (not recommended for market making bots).
Granting only the minimum required permissions is a crucial security measure. For genuine market making, bots should operate with read and spot trading permissions only.
Why Spot Trading and Read Permissions Matter
1. Security and Risk Management
Limiting API keys to read and spot trading permissions significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized fund withdrawals. Even if the API key is compromised, an attacker cannot move assets out of the account. This is why platforms like Atlas LP never ask for withdrawal permissions—only the minimum required to operate the bot securely.
2. Functional Integrity
Spot trading permission allows the bot to place and cancel limit orders, which are the foundation of market making. Read permission enables the bot to:
- Monitor balances to ensure sufficient funds for orders
- Track open orders and recent fills
- Analyze market data (order book, ticker, trades)
Without these permissions, the bot cannot function effectively or safely.
3. Compliance and Transparency
Restricting permissions to spot trading and read access helps ensure that bot activity is limited to genuine liquidity provision. This aligns with exchange policies and regulatory expectations, and it helps prevent misuse such as unauthorized withdrawals or manipulative trading behavior.
How Permissions Affect Automated Market Making
Bot Initialization and API Verification
Before a market making bot can operate, it must verify that the API key has the correct permissions. For example, Atlas LP performs detailed checks when a user adds an exchange account:
- Validates the API key and secret
- Checks for read and spot trading permissions
- Verifies access to ticker, order book, symbol rules, balances, open orders, and trades
If the credentials are invalid or lack required permissions, the bot will not start, and the user is notified immediately.
Order Placement and Management
With spot trading permission, the bot can place and cancel limit orders. For example, Atlas LP’s Basic strategy places a configurable ladder of buy and sell limit orders around a base price, using only spot trading actions. The bot never uses market orders, which helps maintain market stability and avoids unexpected fills at unfavorable prices.
Data Synchronization and Monitoring
Read permission allows the bot to:
- Fetch real-time market data (via WebSocket or REST)
- Sync open orders, recent fills (including fees), and account balances
- Record daily snapshots of account asset value
This data is essential for monitoring bot performance, managing risk, and ensuring transparency.
User Controls and Alerts
With the correct permissions, users can:
- Cancel individual or all open orders for a symbol directly from the bot interface
- Stop the bot to halt new order placements
- Receive Telegram alerts if the bot has had no fills for a set period
All of these actions rely on spot trading and read permissions, ensuring the bot remains within its intended operational boundaries.
Permission Management Best Practices
To maximize security and operational integrity, consider the following best practices:
| Best Practice | Description |
|---|
| Use Separate API Keys | Create a dedicated API key for each bot or trading strategy. |
| Limit Permissions | Grant only read and spot trading permissions—never withdrawal. |
| Rotate Keys Periodically | Replace API keys on a regular schedule to reduce risk exposure. |
| Monitor API Usage | Review API activity logs for unusual or unauthorized actions. |
| Encrypt API Secrets | Store API keys and secrets using strong encryption (e.g., AES-256-GCM). |
| Validate Settings Before Launch | Ensure bot settings and permissions are correct before starting. |
Why Withdrawal Permission Should Be Avoided
Withdrawal permission is not required for market making and introduces significant risk. If a bot or API key is compromised, withdrawal access could lead to loss of funds. By never requesting withdrawal permission, platforms like Atlas LP provide an additional layer of protection for users.
How Atlas LP Handles API Permissions
Atlas LP is designed with security and operational integrity in mind:
- API keys and secrets are encrypted with AES-256-GCM before storage and are only decrypted by the workers that interact with the exchange.
- Saved secrets are never displayed again, reducing the risk of accidental exposure.
- Atlas LP never asks for withdrawal permission; only read and spot trading permissions are required.
- Detailed API verification ensures that only valid, properly permissioned keys are used.
- If the exchange rejects the credentials, the bot stops and notifies the user.
By following these principles, Atlas LP helps users operate safely and efficiently on supported spot exchanges, including Binance, DigiFinex, LBank, BingX, XT.com, Biconomy, Toobit, CoinW, P2B, Azbit, and Dex-Trade.
The Role of Permissions in Genuine Market Making
Genuine market making means placing resting limit orders that any market participant can trade against, contributing to liquidity and fair price discovery. Proper API permissions ensure that bots can only perform legitimate trading actions and cannot engage in prohibited activities such as wash trading, self-trading, or volume manipulation.
For token projects and exchanges, enforcing strict API permission policies is not just a technical detail—it’s a core part of building trust and maintaining a healthy trading environment.
Conclusion
API trading permissions are a fundamental aspect of secure and effective automated market making. By granting only read and spot trading permissions, teams can safeguard their assets, ensure operational transparency, and support genuine liquidity provision on centralized exchanges.
Atlas LP is built to respect these best practices, and users are encouraged to review their API key permissions regularly to maintain the highest standards of security.
Atlas LP does not guarantee returns, prices, volume, or listings.
Crypto trading involves risk. Atlas LP is software for placing and managing limit orders; it does not guarantee returns, prices, volume or listings. Follow the rules of each exchange and applicable law.